Navigating the new thin capitalisation rules for renewables
For renewable energy companies, understanding the implications of the new thin capitalisation rules is crucial. These rules will apply for income years starting on or after July 1, 2023.
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The new Australian thin capitalisation legislation that passed Parliament in late March 2024 applies to relevant taxpayers from 1 July 2023.
The legislation includes three tests: the default Fixed Ratio Test, and two elective tests - the Group Ratio Test and the Third-party Debt Test. We note that the $2m debt deduction de minimus exemption remains.
In the series below we address important aspects of the legislation and provide an understanding on how this new legislation may impact your business. This includes a comparison of the previous and current criteria for claiming interest deductions. We also share our perspective on the practical implications of these new laws on businesses.
We provide an outline of the new measures compared to the previous thin capitalization provisions. This includes a summary of the three new tests being, the Fixed Ratio Test, Group Ratio Test, and the Third-party Debt Test, and when these may be used.
We further explore the Fixed Ratio Test, which replaces the Safe Harbor Test, including any changes with Net Debt Deductions, Excess Tax EBITDA Amount, and Carried Forward Debt Deductions. We also discuss the interaction of the new thin capitalisation legislation and the transfer pricing legislation.
In this video, we review the debt creation rules that are in place to further limit excessive interest deductions. We discuss the broad arrangements and who the debt creation rules apply to. We then look at the Group Ratio Test, and the steps involved including a worked example, followed by the Third-Party Debt Test, which replaces the arm’s length debt test for general class investors.
For renewable energy companies, understanding the implications of the new thin capitalisation rules is crucial. These rules will apply for income years starting on or after July 1, 2023.
On 22 June 2023, the Federal Government introduced the Treasury Laws Amendment (Making Multinationals Pay Their Fair Share – Integrity and Transparency) Bill 2023 into the House of Representatives. This Bill has been referred to the Senate Economics Legislation Committee with its Report due 31 August 2023.
Improvements are needed for Government changes to Thin Capitalisation regime’s Exposure Draft (ED) legislation which will apply mainly to multinationals with high interest deductions for income years commencing on or after 1 July 2023. Grant Thornton have identified a number of areas of interest in submissions to Government which reflect our analysis and include the views of our affected clients and their bankers and lawyers.
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